Business World

When the effects marketing was booming prior to August 2007 many new property investors entered the buy-to-let market, buying one and two bed properties with light-to-get mortgages. The market has now dramatically changed and here we look at the predictions for the buy-to-let market in 2009.

Firstly there is a new type of hotelier – homeowners who are unable to sell their properties are renting them out. The homeowner may set their rental cost at only the amount that they need to cover the mortgage rather than on furnish rates and also at a rate that will as good as guarantee a tenant. The condition of homeowner property is also generally of a very high beau id and as a result this new competition drives down previous market rates. This generally affects larger, family properties rather than smaller flats.

Availability of invest in is dramatically reduced and as a result the profile of a property investor has changed. Prior to the credit crunch no set aside was needed – a mortgage could be given on the expected yield provided the rental yields were 125% of the mortgage repayments. Now, a touchstone 25% deposit is required and the applicant must have a good credit history. When mortgages were easily obtainable, buyers could form around a property quickly i.e. buy, renovate and sell on at a profit, and then repeat the process, cashing in not only on the price increase due to the renovation calling but also on the cash increase from the rising property prices. Now, the profile of the property investor will be someone who has cash for a sizable part, a good credit history, and someone who is willing to hold onto the property for a few years waiting for the property market and thrift to turn around.

And for the newer property developers? Well, for some who kept securely on top of the figures or those that did not overstretch themselves then they should survive the downturn. But for those also fledgeling property developers who perhaps bought property without fully researching the possible pitfalls, well, they could be in trouble. If they were assuming to offer on their property quickly and at a profit, they are likely to be selling it at a loss, if they can sell it at all. Or, possibly they are unable to rent out their real estate and need to cover the mortgages themselves. Or they have taken on too many properties and find that their own employment is at risk and their main source of income will not be the shelter it was. Or they were keener to buy a set number of properties rather than buying property that met strict criteria i.e. properties that would yield a set positive coin of the realm flow each month. Or they have come to the end of a mortgage deal and now the mortgage rates for buy-to-let are less favorable. The list could go on…

However, for the hallmark investor who ticks all the right boxes 2009 could be a good year. The key is that you are credit safe in order to fix a mortgage. If you can secure a mortgage or have enough cash, then you will be able to find some bargains, particularly in the latter half of the year as the recession continues to bit. If you are thinking of buying an investment property you need to consider the five following points:

1. Consider it to be a mid-protracted term investment – the property market is likely to fall and then stabilize for a few years before rising again.

2. Your expected rental cede has to be realistic and has to cover the costs of the mortgage, insurance, maintenance costs and void periods.

3. Although interest rates have fallen again, they will go back up at some apex – you need to factor this into your costs, or choose a mid to long term fixed rate mortgage to avoid unfavorable notwithstanding changes.

4. Research and know where you want to buy property and be sure to stay within this patch – your rental throw in the towel depends on it.

5. Always make a low offer when purchasing, stick to your figures and know your limits.

2009 could be a huge year for property investors providing you research, plan and take care at every turn.

By Chris Edison

Getting a refinance on your mortgage is common practice nowadays due to the drop in interest rates and the receptiveness of borrowers toward the idea of refinancing. Although many have vouched for its benefits, house owners should evaluate their personal preferences, financial standing, and current mortgage status and compare these with the various options available before planning their next move.

There are many facts surrounding the concept of refinancing and this article will provide you with an insight of important aspects which you need to know in order to make an informed decision. Refinancing your mortgage is for the long-term and thus needs to be a choice that is thoroughly considered.

1. Penalty Costs

The process of refinancing basically means paying off your current mortgage and obtaining another mortgage at a different interest rate (usually at an adjustable rate) and loan term. This causes penalty costs to be imposed on your current mortgage by your current lender, as you have opted to pay off your loan earlier than agreed upon. Occasionally, depending on the status of your current loan, penalties incurred may be higher than the cost savings obtained from refinancing your mortgage, therefore making the idea of refinancing no longer attractive.

2. Savings on monthly repayments

When you refinance your mortgage, you may most likely switch to a new mortgage structure that will benefit you in the long run, especially with lower monthly repayments. With the availability of Adjustable Rate Mortgages, interests incurred are relatively lower than the traditional Fixed Rate Mortgages, which has been incentive enough for home owners to switch their mortgage loan plans. However, although interest rates may seem to be lower at first glance, home buyers should practice due diligence in tabulating the actual amounts paid over the long term in comparison with their current mortgage repayments.

3. Transactions costs

As with any mortgage transactions, a refinancing exercise will involve transaction costs such as attorney fees, points, appraisal fees, inspection fees and prepayment penalties. All these hike up the cost of refinancing, which need to be balanced out with the cost savings obtained from switching loans in the first place. As a rule of thumb, if you plan to stay in your current property for the long-term, transaction costs will be offset with savings in repayment amounts over the long-run. Therefore, refinancing will then be a good option for you.

4. Tax deduction possible

Refinancing may help you regain tax deductions on interest if you have already used up your allocated amount for tax deductions. Therefore, with a new mortgage, you will be able to deduct interests paid from your taxable income, thus helping to reduce your taxes payable.

5. Get cash out of your equity

If you have paid up most of your outstanding equity, refinancing will be a good way for you to acquire cash out of your high value equity, incorporating increases in the market value of your property as well. This way, you will have the flexibility to use the extra cash for children education, short term debt repayments or renovations.

6. Increase your home equity

On the flip side, refinancing your mortgage can also work for you if you decide to pay more on monthly repayments and pay off your home equity within a shorter period of time. Another benefit of a shorter loan term is the cost savings gained from lesser total interests paid to the lender.

7. Alternatives to refinancing

Refinancing may not always be the only option for everyone. Other financing products such as a home equity line, allows you to keep your current mortgage but instead have the flexibility to withdraw up to a certain percentage of the current value of your home equity, minus the unpaid portion of your equity. Interests are only charged on the amount withdrawn and not on the approved line of credit. Another option would be to take up a second mortgage, which will be based on a shorter loan term, but with higher interest rates.

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